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ՀՀ ՍԱՀՄԱՆԱԴՐԱԿԱՆ ԴԱՏԱՐԱՆ. ՏԵՂԵԿԱԳԻՐ 1(118)2025

THE STATUS AND PECULIARITIES OF THE ACTIVITIES OF PUBLIC AUTHORITIES IN THE CONTEXT OF PARLIAMENTARY GOVERNANCE

TIGRAN SIMONYAN

Annotation

The article explores the intricate relationship between the executive, legislative, and judicial branches in parliamentary governance. It compares the parliamentary system to presidential and semi-presidential systems, highlighting the fusion of executive and legislative powers that fosters collaboration and accountability. The Prime Minister, appointed by the head of state, is at the helm of the government, formulating policies and ensuring their implementation while maintaining the confidence of the legislature. This system allows for swift crisis management and more inclusive governance. The legislative branch, responsible for lawmaking, also plays a critical oversight role in ensuring executive accountability. The judiciary ensures adherence to constitutional norms and protects individual rights, serving as a check on the power of both the executive and the legislature. Ultimately, parliamentary governance thrives on the dynamic interplay between the three branches of government.

     Keywords: parliamentary system, executive power, legislative power, Prime Minister, government, coalition, crisis management, accountability, judiciary, legislative oversight.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.59560/18291155-2025.1-214